CrPC Section 26: Courts by which offences are triable
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 · Chapter 3: Power of courts
Repealed on 1 July 2024 and replaced by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
¶ 26. Courts by which offences are triable.- Subject to the other provisions of this Code,--
¶
(a) any offence under the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) may be tried by-
¶(i) the High Court, or
¶(ii) the Court of Session, or
¶(iii) any other Court by which such offence is shown in the First Schedule to be triable;
¶(b) any offence under any other law shall, when any Court is mentioned in this behalf in such law, be tried by such Court and when no Court is so mentioned, may be tried by.--
¶(i) the High Court, or
¶(ii) any other Court by which such offence is shown in the First Schedule to be triable.
¶
STATE AMENDMENT
¶Uttar Pradesh:
In section 26, for clause (b), the following clause shall be substituted, namely:--
¶"(b) any offence under any other law may be tried-
¶(i) when any Court is mentioned in this behalf in such law, by such Court, or by any Court superior in rank to such Court, and
¶(ii) when no Court is so mentioned, by any Court by which such offence is shown in the Fist Schedule to be triable, or by any Court superior in rank to such Court,"
¶[Vide U.P. Act 1 of 1984, sec. 6 (w.e.f. 1-5-1984)]
Study: explanations and related material
Now BNSS 21 (corresponding section). CrPC → BNSS converterSource: BPR&D BNSS–CrPC corresponding section table (UP Police, 2024-07-03), p2
Official reference: Ministry of Home Affairs: historical CrPC reference — source link checked: 2 October 2026.Recorded edition / snapshot date: 2024-06-30.Mobile-app reference import; the recorded snapshot date is not a fresh legal-currency guarantee. The linked government text is an independent authoritative reference, not certification that this website reproduces the same edition. The source link was checked, not every provision or subsequent amendment. Check commencement notifications, savings and jurisdiction-specific variations separately. Section 135 was restored and individually checked against the linked government PDF (pages 75–76) on 2026-10-02; this is not a verification of the whole collection. Schedules and forms are not consolidated here. Historical code retained for reference; read the repeal/savings provisions in the successor code.
This text is for reference, not legal advice. Consult the official source for the authoritative text.
Other sections in this chapter
- 27. Jurisdiction in the case of juveniles
- 28. Sentences which High Courts and Sessions Judges may pass
- 29. Sentences which Magistrates may pass
- 30. Sentence of imprisonment in default of fine
- 31. Sentence in cases of conviction of several offences at one trial
- 32. Mode of conferring powers
- 33. Powers of officers appointed
- 34. Withdrawal of powers
- 35. Powers of Judges and Magistrates exercisable by their successors-in-office