BNSS Section 355: Provision for inquiries and trial being held in absence of accused in certain cases
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter 26: General Provisions as to Inquiries and Trials
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355.
(1) At any stage of an inquiry or trial under this Sanhita, if the Judge or Magistrate is satisfied, for reasons to be recorded, that the personal attendance of the accused before the Court is not necessary in the interests of justice, or that the accused persistently disturbs the proceedings in Court, the Judge or Magistrate may, if the accused is represented by an advocate, dispense with his attendance and proceed with such inquiry or trial in his absence, and may, at any subsequent stage of the proceedings, direct the personal attendance of such accused.
(2) If the accused in any such case is not represented by an advocate, or if the Judge or Magistrate considers his personal attendance necessary, he may, if he thinks fit and for reasons to be recorded by him, either adjourn such inquiry or trial, or order that the case of such accused be taken up or tried separately.
Explanation.—For the purpose of this section, personal attendance of the accused includes attendance through audio-video electronic means.
Bare act text for reference, current to 1 July 2024. It is not legal advice; check the official gazette for authoritative text.
Other sections in this chapter
- 337. Person once convicted or acquitted not to be tried for same offence
- 338. Appearance by Public Prosecutors
- 339. Permission to conduct prosecution
- 340. Right of person against whom proceedings are instituted to be defended
- 341. Legal aid to accused at State expense in certain cases
- 342. Procedure when corporation or registered society is an accused
- 343. Tender of pardon to accomplice
- 344. Power to direct tender of pardon
- 345. Trial of person not complying with conditions of pardon
- 346. Power to postpone or adjourn proceedings
- 347. Local inspection
- 348. Power to summon material witness, or examine person present
- 349. Power of Magistrate to order person to give specimen signatures or handwriting, etc
- 350. Expenses of complainants and witnesses
- 351. Power to examine accused
- 352. Oral arguments and memorandum of arguments
- 353. Accused person to be competent witness
- 354. No influence to be used to induce disclosure
- 356. Inquiry, trial or judgment in absentia of proclaimed offender
- 357. Procedure where accused does not understand proceedings
- 358. Power to proceed against other persons appearing to be guilty of offence
- 359. Compounding of offences
- 360. Withdrawal from prosecution
- 361. Procedure in cases which Magistrate cannot dispose of
- 362. Procedure when after commencement of inquiry or trial, Magistrate finds case should be committed
- 363. Trial of persons previously convicted of offences against coinage, stamp-law or property
- 364. Procedure when Magistrate cannot pass sentence sufficiently severe
- 365. Conviction or commitment on evidence partly recorded by one Magistrate and partly by another
- 366. Court to be open