BNS: Chapter 3: General Exceptions - (Including Of right of private defence)
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- Section 14. Act done by a person bound, or by mistake of fact believing himself bound, by law
- Section 15. Act of Judge when acting judicially
- Section 16. Act done pursuant to judgment or order of Court
- Section 17. Act done by a person justified, or by mistake of fact believing himself justified, by law
- Section 18. Accident in doing a lawful act
- Section 19. Act likely to cause harm, but done without criminal intent, and to prevent other harm
- Section 20. Act of a child under seven years of age
- Section 21. Act of a child above seven and under twelve years of age of immature understanding
- Section 22. Act of a person of unsound mind
- Section 23. Act of a person incapable of judgment by reason of intoxication caused against his will
- Section 24. Offence requiring a particular intent or knowledge committed by one who is intoxicated
- Section 25. Act not intended and not known to be likely to cause death or grievous hurt, done by consent
- Section 26. Act not intended to cause death, done by consent in good faith for person’s benefit
- Section 27. Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian
- Section 28. Consent known to be given under fear or misconception
- Section 29. Exclusion of acts which are offences independently of harm caused
- Section 30. Act done in good faith for benefit of a person without consent
- Section 31. Communication made in good faith
- Section 32. Act to which a person is compelled by threats
- Section 33. Act causing slight harm
- Section 34. Things done in private defence
- Section 35. Right of private defence of body and of property
- Section 36. Right of private defence against act of a person of unsound mind, etc
- Section 37. Acts against which there is no right of private defence
- Section 38. When right of private defence of body extends to causing death
- Section 39. When such right extends to causing any harm other than death
- Section 40. Commencement and continuance of right of private defence of body
- Section 41. When right of private defence of property extends to causing death
- Section 42. When such right extends to causing any harm other than death
- Section 43. Commencement and continuance of right of private defence of property
- Section 44. Right of private defence against deadly assault when there is risk of harm to innocent person
Official reference: Ministry of Home Affairs: Gazette text, 25 December 2023 — source link checked: 2 October 2026.Recorded edition / snapshot date: 2024-07-01.Mobile-app reference import; the recorded snapshot date is not a fresh legal-currency guarantee. The linked government text is an independent authoritative reference, not certification that this website reproduces the same edition. The source link was checked, not every provision or subsequent amendment. Check commencement notifications, savings and jurisdiction-specific variations separately.