BNSS Section 497: Order for custody and disposal of property pending trial in certain cases
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 · Chapter 36: Disposal of Property
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¶497.
(1) When any property is produced before any Criminal Court or the Magistrate empowered to take cognizance or commit the case for trial during any investigation, inquiry or trial, the Court or the Magistrate may make such order as it thinks fit for the proper custody of such property pending the conclusion of the investigation, inquiry or trial, and, if the property is subject to speedy and natural decay, or if it is otherwise expedient so to do, the Court or the Magistrate may, after recording such evidence as it thinks necessary, order it to be sold or otherwise disposed of.
¶Explanation.—For the purposes of this section, "property" includes—
¶(a) property of any kind or document which is produced before the Court or which is in its custody;
¶(b) any property regarding which an offence appears to have been committed or which appears to have been used for the commission of any offence.
¶(2) The Court or the Magistrate shall, within a period of fourteen days from the production of the property referred to in sub-section (1) before it, prepare a statement of such property containing its description in such form and manner as the State Government may, by rules, provide.
¶(3) The Court or the Magistrate shall cause to be taken the photograph and if necessary videograph on mobile phone or any electronic media, of the property referred to in sub-section (1).
¶(4) The statement prepared under sub-section (2) and the photograph or the videography taken under sub-section (3) shall be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under the Sanhita.
¶(5) The Court or the Magistrate shall, within a period of thirty days after the statement has been prepared under sub-section (2) and the photograph or the videography has been taken under sub-section (3), order the disposal, destruction, confiscation or delivery of the property in the manner specified hereinafter.
Study: explanations and related material
Replaces CrPC 451. CrPC → BNSS converterSource: BPR&D BNSS–CrPC corresponding section table (UP Police, 2024-07-03)
Official reference: Ministry of Home Affairs: Gazette text, 25 December 2023 — source link checked: 2 October 2026.Recorded edition / snapshot date: 2024-07-01.Mobile-app reference import; the recorded snapshot date is not a fresh legal-currency guarantee. The linked government text is an independent authoritative reference, not certification that this website reproduces the same edition. The source link was checked, not every provision or subsequent amendment. Check commencement notifications, savings and jurisdiction-specific variations separately.
This text is for reference, not legal advice. Consult the official source for the authoritative text.
Other sections in this chapter
- 498. Order for disposal of property at conclusion of trial
- 499. Payment to innocent purchaser of money found on accused
- 500. Appeal against orders under section 498 or section 499
- 501. Destruction of libellous and other matter
- 502. Power to restore possession of immovable property
- 503. Procedure by police upon seizure of property
- 504. Procedure where no claimant appears within six months
- 505. Power to sell perishable property