Part IV - Directive Principles of State Policy (36–51)

Article 43B: Promotion of co-oprative societies

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¹[43B. Promotion of co-operative societies.—The State shall endeavour to promote voluntary formation, autonomous functioning, democratic control and professional management of co-operative societies.]

1. Ins. by the Constitution (Ninety-seventh Amendment) Act, 2011, s. 3 (w.e.f. 15-2-2012).

Official reference: The Constitution of India 2024 (English-Hindi diglot edition) · Link verified 2026-09-30

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