CrPC Section 190: Cognizance of offences by Magistrates
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 · Chapter 14: Conditions requisite for Initiation of proceedings
Repealed on 1 July 2024 and replaced by the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS).
190. Cognizance of offences by Magistrates.- (1) Subject to the provisions of this Chapter, any Magistrate of the first class, and any Magistrate of the second class specially empowered in this behalf under sub-section (2 ), may take cognizance of any offence-
(a) upon receiving a complaint of facts which constitute such offence;
(b) upon a police report of such facts;
(c) upon information received from any person other than a police officer, or upon hi s own knowledge, that such offence has been committed.
(2) The Chief Judicial Magistrate may empower any Magistrate of the second class to take cognizance under sub-section (1 ) of such offences as are within his competence to inquire into or try.
STATE AMENDMENT
Punjab and Union Territory of Chandigarh:
After section 190 insert the following section, namely:-
" 190 A. Cognizance of offences by Executive Magistrate.-Subject to the provisions of this Chapter any Executive Magistrate may take cognizance of any specified offence-
(a) upon receiving a complaint of facts which constitute such offence;
(b) upon a police report of such facts:
(c) upon information received from any person other than a police officer, or upon hi s own knowledge, that such offence has been committed."
[Vide Punjab Act 2 2 of 1983 (w.e.f. 27-6-1983)]
Bare act text for reference, current to 30 June 2024. It is not legal advice; check the official gazette for authoritative text.
Other sections in this chapter
- 191. Transfer on application of the accused
- 192. Making over of cases to Magistrates
- 193. Cognizance of offences by Courts of Session
- 194. Additional and Assistant Sessions Judges to try cases made over to them
- 195. Prosecution for contempt of lawful authority of public servants, for offences against public justice and for offences relating to documents given in evidence
- 195A. Procedure for witnesses in case of threatening, etc
- 196. Prosecution for offences against the State and for criminal conspiracy to commit such offence
- 197. Prosecution of Judges and public servants
- 198. Prosecution for offences against marriage
- 198A. Prosecution of offences under section 498A of the Indian Penal Code
- 199. Prosecution for defamation